Index funds and ETFs have become go-to investment vehicles for both novice and seasoned investors, with Vanguard leading the charge as the pioneer of the first index fund nearly 50 years ago. In 2023, investors continued to pour trillions into these funds, with Vanguard witnessing an impressive influx of over $155 billion into its ETFs alone. As the year draws to a close, let’s explore three standout Vanguard ETFs that gained significant traction in 2023 and unveil a promising pick for 2024.

1. Vanguard 500 ETF (VOO):
- Assets Under Management (AUM): $360 billion.
- Net Inflows in 2023: $39.8 billion.
- Highlights: With an expense ratio of just 0.03%, VOO provides exposure to large-cap stocks by tracking the S&P 500. Its simplicity and cost-effectiveness make it an excellent choice for ETF investors.
2. Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND):
- AUM: Surpassed $100 billion.
- Net Inflows in 2023: $16.2 billion.
- Market Insights: Amid positive economic data and Federal Reserve signals of rate cuts in 2024, BND, tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, offers broad exposure to investment-grade debt, including corporate and government bonds.
3. Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF (VGIT):
- AUM: $21.1 billion.
- Net Inflows in 2023: $7.5 billion.
- Investment Focus: VGIT invests in intermediate-term Treasury bonds (three to 10 years), providing investors with historically lower correlation with stock price movements, making it an attractive choice in uncertain economic environments.
4. Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR):
- Investment Rationale for 2024:
- Historical Outperformance: Small-cap value stocks have historically outperformed large-cap stocks in the long run.
- Economic Optimism: Confidence in interest rates decreasing in 2024 is driving optimism around small-cap stocks, making VBR a valuable addition for diversifying a basic ETF portfolio.
Investment Strategy for 2024:
- Diversification Approach: A well-rounded portfolio could include VOO for large-cap exposure, BND for broad bond market representation, VGIT for Treasury bond exposure, and the potential outperformer VBR for small-cap value stocks.
- Economic Outlook: Optimism surrounds the belief that interest rates will decline in 2024, favoring assets like small-cap stocks.
Conclusion:
- As investors reflect on the successes of 2023, the strategic selection of Vanguard ETFs can pave the way for a robust investment portfolio in 2024. While maintaining exposure to established options like VOO and BND, incorporating potential outperformers like VBR adds a dynamic element to a well-diversified ETF portfolio.