On Thursday, as Intel crushed Wall Street financial targets, the company had a new message: There’s nothing wrong with being a 58-year-old maker of PC and server microprocessors.
“We are embracing our roots as data driven, paranoid, and engineering driven,” CEO Lip Bu Tan said at the start of the company’s Q1 earnings conference call, referencing the famous “only the paranoid survive” philosophy of Andy Grove, the late cofounder of Intel.
Shares of Intel surged more than 22% in after hours trading Thursday after the company reported first-quarter results. Instead of the 2% decrease in revenue that analysts were expecting for the first three months of the year, Intel grew revenue 7% year-over-year to $13.6 billion. Revenue in the current quarter will range between $13.8 billion and $14.8 billion, Intel said, well above the $13.06 billion analysts have been expecting.
Demand for Intel’s central processing units (CPU) chips, which are based on its longstanding x86 architecture, is booming, the company said. In fact, revenue would have been even higher had it been able to produce more of the chips.
“A year ago the conversation around Intel was about whether we could survive,” Tan said. “Today it’s about how quickly we can add manufacturing capacity and scale our supply to meet enormous demand for our products.”
The resurgence in demand for Intel’s CPUs is a somewhat surprising turn of events after several years in which the GPUs, or graphics processing units, made by Nvidia appeared to be the future because of their prowess with AI models.
Intel finance chief Dave Zinsner said that the ratio of GPUs to CPUs in AI data centers is changing. While there are typically seven or eight GPUs for every one CPU for the job of training AI models, the ratio is only three or four GPUs for every one CPU when it comes to inference, or running AI models. And as agentic AI gains ground, Zinsner said the ratio could hit parity or even flip in Intel’s favor.
And the bigger question is whether Intel’s resurgence is truly a sign that the company is on the mend, or simply a reflection of the booming AI infrastructure buildout, as data center companies snap up as many chips as they can. Big questions also remain about Intel’s so-called foundry business, which manufactures chips for other companies and competes with global giant TSMC—particularly whether Intel will continue to invest the massive sums required to develop the next generation of chipmaking technology.
Asked about Terafab deal, Tan described it as a broad relationship in which the two companies will learn a lot together, but provided few specifics. “Elon and I believe the global supply chain is not keeping pace with the rapid acceleration in the demand,” he said.
As for 14a customers, Tan was equally tight lipped: “We’re making great progress in terms of yield and cycle time. And clearly we’re engaging with multiple customers; heavy engaging. My style is underpromise, over delivering. So we have no plans to announce the customer unless a customer wants to announce it.”
